Shawn
Decker’s artwork—titled Prairie—is
named so because the installation attempts to convey a field of grass filled
with bugs, frogs, and other noisy animals. The project is constructed on two
metallic grids anchored to the ground and consists of separate metal rods
representing individual stalks of grass. Throughout the course of the piece,
the individual stalks move and buzz according to an algorithm that is supposed
to make it feel randomized and organic, much like being in a real prairie.
Interestingly
enough, the title implies a vast field in open air. However, this work of art
is contained within a building (specifically the Chicago Cultural Center).
Moreover, in nature we can walk through
fields, but this exhibit requires the viewers to stay around the perimeter. To somewhat
fix this, Decker deliberately made a “path” in between, allowing the viewers to
walk between the two fields to create an illusion of being “in” the prairie.
There were also seats at the side, but as there are no true restrictions, some
others and I sat on the ground in the middle, which certainly yielded a unique
and immersive experience.
As
much as the work tries to replicate a natural environment, nature is something
that is considered organic and more randomized as everything in the world
follows the “rules of nature” (or, as a Christian, I would say, the rules that
God ordained so that the world could at least function, which may seem somewhat
of a paradox). Yet, when we think of culture, we think of it as something that
is created by humans – culture is art, so to say. These are things that are “manufactured”
using human ideas and could be made out of materials found on the earth (things
found in nature), and could very well be based on nature. In this case, the
prairie (a natural phenomenon) is the subject of the artwork, but Decker
conceived the concept of the work and constructed it using human means.
This
brings up the question: can art be natural? I think art could be seen as
natural, but it depends on the context. For example, Christians believe that
God created the earth and everything in it including the variety of colors
(imagine flowers or birds and other animals) and sculpted landscapes (such as
canyons and mountains) among other things, which all point to God’s splendor as
a creator. Many may consider these natural phenomena as art, yet, from a more
human/worldly standpoint, art is something created by people at a much smaller
scale, and could include things such as sculptures, paintings, and music. There
always seems to be some sort of deliberate organization and ordering of things as it
involves human choice and decision-making.
In
regards to “decision-making,” the artist “composed” the path that the viewers
can walk on and chose to place the work in the Chicago Cultural Center.
Furthermore, he used all he could to try to replicate something natural by using
things that are seen as unnatural/industrial (i.e. metal rods, electronics,
etc.). In a strange way, the whole work seems to be some sort of fabrication of
the natural, especially the randomly generated portion where, based on what’s
happening to certain rods, other rods would move and make sounds in an
algorithmically randomized way. The electronics still had to be programmed, and
even though the randomization may make it seem more “natural,” the type and
variation of “randomization” is decided on through human logic and choice. In fact, there was a natural ebb and flow in the course of the piece, and every once in a while, the piece would reset and start from a "beginning point;" if the piece was totally "random," then it would lose its effect, and it wouldn't feel like a prairie at all.
In
a way, this piece of art is like a landscape painting, which uses paints,
textures, colors, and other means to convey a scene from nature. In this case Decker uses sounds, movement (through the rods and electronic motors) to replicate
a prairie. It’s not the real deal, but it’s representative of the prairie (This
could then be linked with McEvilley’s Content Carrier #1: Representation). Yet,
because this is a more musical/acoustical work, the aspect of time allows for
more real-time randomization to convey more of an organic feel.
Overall,
this was a very awesome work that certainly gets us wondering about constructed
art, the natural world, the time aspect of acoustical art, and what it really
means for something to be organic and natural.
Below are some pictures of the exhibit, as I do believe a visual aid will somewhat help in conveying parts of the experience:
Below are some pictures of the exhibit, as I do believe a visual aid will somewhat help in conveying parts of the experience:
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